Articles & Restoration Guides
Practical knowledge for Willys CJ owners and restorers
Restoring a 1955–1983 CJ-5: Essential Tips
The most popular Civilian Jeep ever made
The CJ-5’s long production run means there are significant differences between early (1955–1971) and late (1972–1983) examples. Early models have a different body and use the Hurricane four or Dauntless V6. Later AMC-era CJ-5s received updated sheetmetal, different dash, and AMC engines (258 six or 304 V8).
Key restoration points:
- Frame inspection — look for cracks around spring mounts and body mounts.
- Body panels: early vs late fenders, hoods, and grilles are not interchangeable.
- Electrical: most early CJs are 6-volt; many have been converted to 12-volt.
- Drivetrain: Dana 18 transfer case and Dana 25/44 or 30/44 axles are common.
Quality reproduction panels and a solid frame are the foundation of any successful CJ-5 restoration.
Spotter’s Guide: Flat-Fender CJs
CJ-2A, CJ-3A, and CJ-3B
Flat-fender Willys are the purest expression of the original Jeep design. Here’s how to tell them apart quickly:
- CJ-2A (1945–49): Two-piece windshield with square upper corners. Often has top-bow storage brackets on the driver’s side.
- CJ-3A (1949–53): One-piece windshield with rounded upper corners. Driver’s seat moved rearward for more legroom. No bow brackets.
- CJ-3B (1953–68): Taller hood and grille to clear the Hurricane engine. The “high hood” is the most obvious external difference.
All share the 80-inch wheelbase and the classic 7-slot grille.
Choosing the Right Reproduction Parts
What separates good panels from bad ones
Not all reproduction sheetmetal is equal. When buying body parts for a Willys CJ, look for:
- Correct gauge steel and proper stamping details
- Accurate mounting holes and flange shapes
- Manufacturer reputation and fitment guarantees
- Whether the part is for early or late CJ-5 (they differ significantly)
Quality parts reduce bodywork time and produce a better finished vehicle. Always verify fitment for your specific year and model before ordering.